State energy laws will cut the equivalent of 19 million cars' global warming pollutionSalem, Ore.—Oregon
Governor Ted Kulongoski will sign into law Wednesday a bill requiring that
large utilities generate 25% of the state’s electricity from renewable sources
by 2025. The bill’s passage caps a year in which 10 states have created such
standards or increased existing standards. According to Environment Oregon, an
advocacy group, the Oregon
standard will generate enough renewable electricity to power nearly 1.2 million
Oregon households. Nationally,
all such state requirements will generate enough electricity to power 29.7
million households.
“Renewable energy standards are states’ most powerful tools
for taking control of their energy future,” said Jeremiah Baumann, an advocate
with Environment Oregon, “And homegrown renewable energy brings with it a huge
boost for rural economies and a major cut in global warming pollution.”
Oregon’s
standard will cut 6.2 million metric tons of carbon dioxide in 2025, an amount
equivalent to that emitted by about 1 million cars. Nationally, state
requirements, including Oregon’s,
will cut 114 million metric tons of carbon dioxide, an amount equivalent to
that emitted by 18.7 million cars.
“Global warming is affecting the world we live in, from the
shrinking glaciers in the Cascade Mountains to the rising sea levels on Cape
Cod,” said Baumann, “But renewable energy is just one example of the tools we
have within our grasp to address the problem.”
Oregon’s
standard is one of the strongest in the country – only Minnesota
and New Hampshire have set
standards as high as 25%, and California
has a standard of 20% by 2010. All three standards were set within the last
year. Other states setting or increasing their standards in the last year
include Washington, Arizona,
Wisconsin, New
Mexico, Colorado,
and Maryland.
“Renewable energy standards are the best thing for rural
communities since the plow,” said Don Coats, a wheat grower in Sherman
County, Oregon, where wind
power generation is increasing rapidly and farmers and rural counties are
seeing increased revenue from the facilities.
Oregon’s law
was championed by Governor Kulongoski, State Senators Brad Avakian (D-Bethany)
and Jason Atkinson (R-Grants Pass),
and Representatives Jackie Dingfelder (D-Portland) and Ben Cannon (D-Portland).
A state-wide coalition of consumer advocates, environmentalists, farmers, rural
county commissioners and sheriffs, business organizations, labor unions, and
religious leaders supported the bill
Buoyed by advances in the states and growing public concerns
about energy issues, an expanding number of constituencies are pressing
Congress to adopt a clean energy standard. Oregon’s clean energy victory comes a week before
the U.S. Senate is expected to take up energy legislation.
U.S. Senate Energy
Committee Chair Bingaman (D-N.M.) has pledged to offer an amendment that would
require 15% of the country’s electricity to be generated by clean renewable
energy by 2020. Senator Klobuchar (D-Minn.) is expected to introduce
legislation to generate 25% of the country’s electricity from renewable sources
by 2025. Energy legislation is also expected in the U.S. House of
Representatives later in the month. Representatives Udall (D-N.M.) and
Platts (R-Penn.) have introduced H.R. 969 which would require 20% renewable
electricity generation nationwide by 2020.
“States like Oregon have raised the bar for strong renewable
energy policy, and it’s time for Congress to take these benefits nationwide,”
said Rob Sargent, energy program director for the U.S. Public Interest Research
Group.
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Note on Methodology:
Oregon numbers were calculated by Environment Oregon based on data from the Oregon Department of
Energy and from individual utilities. For national figures, Oregon data were combined with national data
compiled by the Union of Concerned Scientists.